function
biosynthesis of GMP
product
IMP dehydrogenase
Genomic Context
categories
[category|SW 2|Metabolism] → [category|SW 2.5|Nucleotide metabolism] → [category|SW 2.5.2|Biosynthesis/ acquisition of nucleotides] → [category|SW 2.5.2.1|Biosynthesis/ acquisition of purine nucleotides][category|SW 3|Information processing] → [category|SW 3.5|Targets of second messengers] → [category|SW 3.5.3|Targets of (p)ppGpp][category|SW 6|Groups of genes] → [category|SW 6.4|Phosphoproteins] → [category|SW 6.4.8|Phosphorylation on either a Ser, Thr or Tyr residue]Gene
Coordinates
15,915 → 17,381
Phenotypes of a mutant
essential [Pubmed|12682299], non-essential according to [Pubmed|28189581]reduced expression of ''[gene|AC67305E4C165CC1D785E49B7CD8335346134376|guaA]'' suppresses the requirement of a ''[gene|CEE73284EFC0DBE8870CE0B474922DED79475A57|relA] [gene|1107A963C253FBEE8716507BD0EC0E7CD5642B12|sasA] [gene|81BCF5C08EC1A580F5E05884BA830130FC7E46E9|sasB]'' triple mutant for branched chain amino acids, methionine and threonine [Pubmed|24163341]The protein
Catalyzed reaction/ biological activity
Inosine 5'-phosphate NAD H2O = xanthosine 5'-phosphate NADH (according to Swiss-Prot)Protein family
IMPDH/GMPR family (according to Swiss-Prot)[SW|Domains]
2 [SW|CBS domain]s (95-153, 157-214)Modification
phosphorylated (STY) [Pubmed|17726680]Cys308 is S-cysteinylated after diamide stress [Pubmed|17611193], [Pubmed|17726680]Cys308 is S-bacillithiolated by NaOCl stress in B. subtilis and other Bacillus species [Pubmed|22938038]Effectors of protein activity
inhibition of enzymatic activity by (p)ppGpp during the 'stringent response'[Pubmed|22981860,6111556]Structure
[PDB|3TSB] (from ''B. anthracis'', 80% identity) [pubmed|22788966]additional information
belongs to the 100 [SW|most abundant proteins] [PubMed|15378759]Expression and Regulation
Operons
genes
[gene|AB3D18228DB6819B0C81BC7A8BB3408A4F75DC0C|guaB]
description
[Pubmed|22383849]
regulatory mechanism
[protein|90ACE0DECA58D3C1A55E135120F7A0C1C920571C|CodY]: activation, [Pubmed|12618455], in [regulon|90ACE0DECA58D3C1A55E135120F7A0C1C920571C|CodY regulon]regulation
activated during growth in the presence of branched chain amino acids ([protein|search|CodY]) [Pubmed|12618455]view in new tabBiological materials
Mutant
BKE00090 (Δ[gene|AB3D18228DB6819B0C81BC7A8BB3408A4F75DC0C|guaB]::erm trpC2) available at [http://www.bgsc.org/getdetail.php?bgscid=BKE00090 BGSC], [Pubmed|28189581], upstream reverse: _UP1_CATTAGTAAATCCCCCTCTT, downstream forward: _UP4_TAATAAATTGTTACAAATTABKK00090 (Δ[gene|AB3D18228DB6819B0C81BC7A8BB3408A4F75DC0C|guaB]::kan trpC2) available at [http://www.bgsc.org/getdetail.php?bgscid=BKK00090 BGSC], [Pubmed|28189581], upstream reverse: _UP1_CATTAGTAAATCCCCCTCTT, downstream forward: _UP4_TAATAAATTGTTACAAATTAExpression vector
purification from ''B. subtilis'' with an N-terminal Strep-tag, for [SW|SPINE], (in [SW|pGP380]): pGP901, available in [SW|Jörg Stülke]'s labpGP2937 (N-terminal His-tag, purification from ''E. coli'', in [SW|pWH844]), available in [SW|Jörg Stülke]'s labReferences
22938038,17611193,12884008,1722815,22981860,12618455,17726680,17726680,6111556,24163341,15378759,24682323,25572472,26883633,28189581